The Importance of the Back Up Dribble and How It Reduces Turnovers Against Pressure.

How many times have you seen a player dribble up into a trap and...

  • Stop
  • Try to dribble through the trap
  • Throw the ball away

I'm sure you see this quite often and more times than not, the results are not good.

With the player's and coach's goal of advancing the ball, we sometimes forget the old saying, "Sometimes, you need to take 2 steps backwards in order to take 3 steps forward."

Let's go back to the first situation where the player dribbles into the trap. Instead of stopping, the player could take two hard back up dribbles to create space. When space has been created, the player can:

  • Cross the ball over quickly and dribble towards the middle of the court.

  • Explode by the defender up the sideline if it opens up. That's a little more risky, but if you have smart ball handlers, they'll be able to recognize when they can do this.

  • Throw a pass over the trapping defenders. Make sure that the player does not float backwards when throwing the pass. This will result in a soft pass that can result in a turnover.

When performing the back up dribble, the player needs to be:

  • Exploding backwards and covering a lot of ground. If they are not explosive, the defenders will easily be able to recover.

  • Protecting the ball and facing forwards. Do not turn your back to the defenders while dribbling backwards.

There are situations where doing this move would be a bad idea such as when you've just crossed half-court and the back up dribble would result in an over-and-back call, or it's been 8 or 9 seconds and you need to get the ball across half-court before a 10-second violation.

Teach the move by using this drill below:

  • Line your players along the baseline in 3 or 4 lines. Have them dribble to the free throw line, take two hard dribbles backwards, then explode forward with the dribble.

  • Perform this move 4 times down the court. At the free throw line, half-court, opposite free throw line, and the end of the court.

  • After the first line has almost reached half-court, start the next group in line.

  • After that, you can progress to the crossover move.

Tip for first time running through this drill:

Have two players or coaches act as defenders that would trap the dribbler near the sideline. After that, the players will have a better understanding how the situation would present itself and the footwork they would need to use when practicing the dribble without defenders.

Another way to work on the back up dribble would be to line them up across the baseline and have them back up dribble the length of the court as fast as they can.

For a press breaker play, you can reference the Line Press Breaker.

Here's a drill to do it by yourself or with limited space:


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Comments

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Coach Scoggins says:
9/25/2008 at 12:50:32 PM

I have kids from 4th to 7th grade and dealing with the non-stop pressure that many AAU teams employ for that age group has been a challenge. This looks like something that can really help us.

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Coach Johnson says:
9/26/2008 at 11:32:50 AM

The key to this drill is having the kids going at game speed and to keep the dribblers eyes up to see the open lane or open player. It's something we do everyday.

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  1 reply  

natasia says:
1/25/2017 at 9:03:41 AM

I am a basketball player myself , also a freshman at Brandon high school. I had to stop playing bc I had a knee injury back last year and im fully healed. I have been having major issues with me in basketball ever since I had my knee surgery I keep loosing the ball every time I try and play in a game and its so hard for me to play now, I always look down at the ball bc I have to look down at the ball or I will loose control it sucks... maybe with some of ur tips I can go back to being a real good ball player I would love to meet u in person.

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  1 reply  

Dylan says:
6/7/2018 at 5:44:19 PM

Natasia how are you doing now as I believe you should be a junior in September

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clyde says:
10/9/2008 at 3:27:48 AM

that practice is really effective!!! do you also have a drill for a break through a 2-1-2 defence post???

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Joe Haefner says:
10/9/2008 at 6:58:44 AM

Hi Clyde,

Take a look at this link: http://www.breakthroughbasketball.com/qa/q1515.html

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Nick Giroux says:
12/23/2008 at 10:31:38 PM

great drill shows great improvement

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Dave says:
1/13/2009 at 12:49:45 PM

Actually, I could use your help.
I am a first time coach helping 9-10''s boys...5 of the 8 kids on my team haven''t played before so we''re working on fundamentals often (which makes it tough to keep the 3 skilled players focused) - many of our opponents are playing a trap defense and forcing the inexperienced kids to turn the ball over.

What offensive plays/drills can I use to get them comfortable against a trap so they don''t force the ball as often?

Any help is appreciated!
-dave

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Dave says:
1/13/2009 at 12:51:49 PM

just a quick comment - there is no backcourt defense in my league, but as soon as we cross midcourt they run their two guards at our PG for the force....

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Joe Haefner says:
1/13/2009 at 1:50:33 PM

Use plenty of ball handling and passing drills to get them comfortable with the ball in their hands. You can find pass and ball handling drills on our drills page: http://www.breakthroughbasketball.com/drills/basketballdrills.html

My advice would also be to practice those situations. Create some situations that trap the offender. Also, teach them how to break the trap by splitting the middle or faking a step in one direction, to step around the side of one of the defenders. If the offensive player wants to pass it to the right, fake left, keep the pivot foot grounded, and step with the other foot to the right side of the defender.

You can also use this great drill where you overload the number of players on defense to make the offense work harder: http://www.breakthroughbasketball.com/drills/full-court-press-breaker-drill.html

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coach B says:
4/25/2009 at 3:30:54 AM

great drill...i''m coaching a 7/8 grade girls team and we are having trouble with the trap and just with the defense pickin us up full court. We recently scrimmaged with 9/10th grade girls and all our turnovers were from the trap. So this drill will definetely help us out a lot.

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ariel rabe says:
5/21/2009 at 1:39:18 AM

Dribbling forward, when the ball is within 3 feet of the on-rushing defender, it is wiser to make the quick left or right change of direction. As always the defender's reaction is short by 2 or 3 steps and with enough space to dribble the ball up-court.

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